Jerry Thomas's 1862 guide laid out the sour format in four numbered recipes, brandy and gin, none of them whiskey and none using egg. The whiskey sour doesn't reach print until 1869. Eight builds here, one fragrance anchoring four of them. Two to start with, the one everything else on the list argues with, and the one that adds the egg.
1. Classic Whiskey Sour
The bar-default version. No egg, straight over ice. Every other drink in the series is arguing with it.
- 2 oz (60 ml) Rittenhouse Rye Bottled in Bond, or bourbon
- ¾ oz (22.5 ml) fresh lemon juice
- ¾ oz (22.5 ml) simple syrup (1:1)
- 2 dashes Angostura bitters, optional, my preference not the canon
- Glass: Rocks, over ice
Shake hard with ice. Strain over fresh ice. Garnish with an orange half-wheel and a cherry.
2. Boston Sour
Same build, egg white required. The name has no documented origin, no inventor, no founding bar. The drink underneath it is well documented; the label isn't.
- 2 oz (60 ml) Rittenhouse Rye Bottled in Bond, or bourbon
- ¾ oz (22.5 ml) fresh lemon juice
- ¾ oz (22.5 ml) simple syrup (1:1)
- 1 egg white, or 1 oz (30 ml) aquafaba
- Glass: Rocks or coupe
Dry shake without ice for 15 seconds to build the foam. Add ice, shake again until cold. Strain over fresh ice or up. Garnish with an orange half-wheel and a cherry.
Six more sours, six bottles that aren't whiskey: gin, vodka, tequila, mezcal, amaretto, and a true Italian amaro. The format doesn't care what's in the glass, spirit, citrus, sweetener, shaken, works the same across all six. Two to start with, the closest cousin to a whiskey sour there is, and the least classic entry on the list.
1. Gin Sour
Thomas's 1862 book had a Gin Sour before it had anything close to a whiskey one. The format's oldest cousin gets the first slot here too.
- 2 oz (60 ml) Gin
- ¾ oz (22.5 ml) fresh lemon juice
- ¾ oz (22.5 ml) simple syrup (1:1)
- Glass: Coupe or rocks over ice
Shake hard with ice. Strain into a coupe, or over fresh ice in a rocks glass. Garnish with a lemon twist.
2. Vodka Sour
The least classic entry in the series. Vodka sours exist and work, they just never built the same literature the others did, since a neutral spirit brings little of its own to the glass.
- 2 oz (60 ml) Vodka
- ¾ oz (22.5 ml) fresh lemon juice
- ¾ oz (22.5 ml) simple syrup (1:1)
- Glass: Rocks, over ice
Shake hard with ice. Strain over fresh ice. Garnish with a lemon wheel.
All historical claims on this page are sourced in the full series: Part 1 and Part 2.
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